NASA has new moon rovers! The American space agency shared a glimpse of its new lunar rovers, which are about the size of a carry-on suitcase.

NASA Unveils New Moon Rovers

In order to build a 3D map of the lunar surface, the trio of tiny robots will launch into our natural satellite next year. Once there, they will deploy cameras and ground-penetrating radar.

The rovers have just been the subject of fresh images and video from the space agency's engineers, Daily Mail reported. The agency hoped that they would demonstrate how multi-robot flights may permit new scientific research or aid astronauts on upcoming lunar trips. They're scheduled to land on the Moon in 2024, and then they'll be dropped onto the Reiner Gamma region using tethers.

The four-wheeled rovers will then navigate to a location with ample sunlight, open their solar panels, and recharge. The bots will next conduct trials to test their abilities for a full lunar day, or roughly 14 Earth days when this is finished.

The 13-foot-tall (4-meter) lander that will carry the rovers to the Moon, which is a component of NASA's CADRE project (Cooperative Autonomous Distributed Robotic Exploration), will serve as a base station for the rovers.

According to Subha Comandur, the project manager for CADRE at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California, in a statement to NASA, their goal is to show how a group of mobile robots can work together autonomously to complete a task without the need for human intervention.

This approach might alter how future exploration is conducted. Future missions must consider how many rovers to send and what they will do in concert.

The group of tiny robots will elect a "leader" after receiving their initial orders from the lander headquarters, and the "leader" will then allocate tasks to the team members to achieve the group objective. Then, each rover will decide how to carry out its given duty as safely as possible.

JPL's Jean-Pierre de la Croix, the main investigator of CADRE, added that the only directive is simple, like "Go explore this region," and the rovers will manage everything else, including when to drive, what route to take, and how to maneuver around potential hazards. He noted that they will just give the robots the overarching objective and it is up to them to figure out how to achieve it.

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NASA's Moon Mission

NASA has been working on its moon mission. Artemis III will be the first human mission to the lunar south pole. The mission is set to launch in 2025, marking the first time humans have visited the lunar surface in over five decades.

NASA has its eyes set on areas near the South Pole for its upcoming exploration. Even while the region's extreme and divergent conditions make it difficult for humans to settle, live, and work there, its distinctive features have the potential to lead to hitherto unrecognized deep-space scientific discoveries. The Starship's crew will land at a carefully chosen location within a 100-meter radius using cutting-edge technology, including autonomous systems.

SpaceX will send a storage depot to Earth orbit prior to the crew flight. The propeller for the human landing system will be delivered to the storage facility using several reusable tankers. The unmanned Starship human landing system will then be launched into Earth orbit and meet the storage facility to refuel before performing a touchdown.

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